语法初级班

Lesson 1

Sentence Structure

句子结构

1 Is the sentence declarative, interrogative, imperative or exclamatory?

陈述句、祈使句、疑问句、感叹句

2 Identify the complete subject or complete predicate of a sentence

句子的主语、谓语

3 Is it a complete sentence or a fragment?

判断句子是完整句，还是不完整句

4 Is it a complete sentence or a run-on?

判断句子是完整句，还是run-on

5 Identify dependent and independent clauses

判断主句、从句

6 Is the sentence simple, compound or complex?

判断句子是简单句、并列句、还是复合句

Lesson 2

Noun 名字

1 Identify nouns and plurals – with abstract nouns, common and proper nouns

名词和其复数，含抽象名词、普通名词、专有名词

2 Form plurals of nouns ending in f, fe, o and y

以f, fe, o和y结尾的名词的复数形式

3 Identify plurals, singular possessives and plural possessives

单数所有格与复数所有格

4 判断纠错

Pronoun 代词

1 Identify personal pronouns, subject and object personal pronouns

人称代词，主语人称代词、宾语人称代词

2 Replace the noun with a personal pronoun

怎样用人称代词替换名词

3 Use possessive pronouns, reflexive pronouns

所有格代词，反身代词

4 Identify relative pronouns: who and whom, whose, which and that

关系代词（重点啊！）

Lesson 3

Adj vs. Adv 形容词与副词.

1 Identify adjectives, order adjectives, identify adverbs

形容词、形容词的排序、副词

2 Use adjectives to compare, more and most

形容词的比较级、最高级，什么情况改为more和most

3 副词的比较级、最高级

4 Use relative adverbs

关系副词

Lesson 4

Verbs (1)

1 Identify main verbs and helping verbs

区分主要动词与辅助动词

2 What does the modal verb show?

什么是情态动词

3 Use the correct subject or verb

主谓语的一致

4 Is the sentence in the past, present or future tense?

一般式（一般现在时、一般过去式和一般将来时）

5 过去式中的规则动词与不规则动词

Lesson 5

Verbs (2)

1. Correct inappropriate shifts in verb tense

动词时态纠错

2. Use the perfect verb tenses （Present Perfect and Past Perfect）

完成时（现在完成时与过去完成时）

3. Choose between past tense and past participle

过去式与过去完成时的练习

Lesson 6

Verbs (3)

1. Use the progressive verb tenses

进行时

2. Active Voice and Passive Voice

3. 主动语态与被动语态

Lesson 7

Proposition 介词

1 Identify prepositions

区分相关的介词，以及介词+宾语

2 Identify prepositional phrases

区分介词短语

3 Prepositions: review

介词练习

Lesson 8

Punctuation, Capitalization 标点符号与大小写

1 Commas with direct addresses, introductory words and interjections

用于指称、介绍、插入情况时的逗号

2 Commas with compound and complex sentences

并列句与复杂句中逗号的使用

3 Correct capitalization errors

常见的大小写错误

4 Punctuating dialogue

对话中的标点符号

Lesson 9

Prefix and Suffix 前缀与后缀

Words with pre-, re-, sub-, mis-, un-, dis-, in-, im-, non-, -ful, -less, -able, and -ible.

带pre-, re-, sub-, mis-, un-, dis-, in-, im-, non-, -ful, -less, -able, and -ible的前缀后缀。

Lesson 10

Word Relationship 词与词的关系

1 Choose the synonym Find synonyms in context

同义词，上下文中如何寻找同义词

2 Choose the antonym, find antonyms in context

反义词，上下文中如何寻找反义词

3 Describe the difference between related words

相关词的细微区别

4 Positive and negative connotation

褒义词和贬义词

5 Which definition matches the sentence and which sentence matches the definition?

如何从句子中确定单词的不同词性、释义，

6 Use the correct frequently confused word

容易混淆用错的词语

7 Analogies

词的类比